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abandoned

英 [ə'bænd(ə)nd] 美[ə'bændənd]

adj. 被抛弃的；无约束的；恣意放荡的；寡廉鲜耻的
v. 抛弃（abandon的过去式和过去分词）

TOEFL中频词

英文词源

abandoned (adj.): "self-devoted" to some purpose (usually evil), late 14c., past participle adjective from abandon (v.).

双语例句

1. He had left the movement because it had abandoned its centrist policies.: 他退出了该运动，因为它放弃了温和政策。

2. She never abandoned her attempts to plumb my innermost emotions.: 她从未放弃过探究我内心深处情感的尝试。

3. Never in her life had she felt so alone, so abandoned.: 她一生中从来没有感到如此孤单，如此无助。

4. A fraud trial involving two homosexual lawyers was abandoned.: 一桩涉及两名同性恋律师的欺诈案审判被撤销了。

5. Most of these specific Socialistic policies have been abandoned.: 这些具有社会主义色彩的具体政策大部分都被废止了。

英英释意

1. no longer inhabited;: "weed-grown yard of an abandoned farmhouse"

2. left desolate or empty;: "an abandoned child"; "their deserted wives and children"; "an abandoned shack"; "deserted villages"

3. free from constraint;: "an abandoned sadness born of grief"- Liam O'Flaherty

考试真题

Born the 16th child to poor parents in Paris in either 1783 or 1784, a young Careme was suddenly abandoned at the height of the French Revolution.

By contrast, a Danish tax on foods high in fats was abandoned a year after its introduction, amid claims that consumers were avoiding it by crossing the border to Germany to satisfy their desire for cheaper, fattier fare.

firefighters responded to a fire Wednesday night at an abandoned mall in Haywood.

For decades, many downtown cores in small to mid-sized cities were abandoned after work hours by workers who lived in the suburbs.

He owned a farm, which looked almost abandoned.

However, these plans were abandoned because of financial problems.

Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages.

实用场景例句

an abandoned car/house: 被抛弃的轿车；弃置的房子

The child was found abandoned but unharmed.: 该弃儿被人们发现时安然无恙。

...abandoned buildings that become a breeding ground for crime.: 沦为了犯罪温床的弃置楼群

All that digging had left a network of abandoned mines and tunnels.: 东挖西掘后留下了一片废弃的矿坑。

What do you like to do in your spare time?: 空闲时你喜欢干什么?

She abandoned her husband and children and went off with another man.: 她抛弃了自己的丈夫和孩子,跟另外一个男人跑了.

The affairs of the nation have been abandoned to dishonest politicians.: 治国大权已落入诡诈的政客手中.

Jackson has abandoned his old car.: 杰克逊把他那辆旧车扔了.

The plan will most probably be abandoned.: 这项计划很可能被放弃.

In his early days he abandoned medicine for literature.: 他早年弃医从文.

Contemplation was abandoned for action.: 停止思考,起而行动.

The cruel man abandoned his wife and child.: 那个狠心的男人舍弃了妻小.

The sailors abandoned themselves to drinking.: 水手们纵情饮酒.

The project was abandoned for want of funds.: 这个计划因为缺少资金而作罢.

The project was abandoned [ shelved ; dropped ] .: 这项工程下马了.

The child was found abandoned but unharmed.: 该弃儿被人们发现时安然无恙。

Sir John Smith baronet abandoned his son to his fate.: 约翰·史密斯爵士遗弃了儿子,任其受命运摆布.

The company have abandoned their takeover bid.: 这家公司已经放弃了收购建议.

They abandoned the city to the conqueror.: 他们把那个城市丢弃给征服者.

The searching for the missing child was abandoned after two weeks.: 两星期后他们放弃了搜救那名失踪的小孩.

He abandoned his daughter to her fate.: 他遗弃了女儿,任其受命运摆布.

He despairingly abandoned his search.: 他绝望地放弃了寻找.

I'm sorry I abandoned you like that.: 很抱歉我那样突然抛下你走了.

After her mother died, she abandoned herself to grief.: 母亲死后, 她沉浸于悲痛之中.

The baby had been abandoned by its mother.: 这个婴儿被母亲遗弃了。

With the whole meeting in uproar, the chairman abandoned the attempt to take a vote.: 因为整个会议一片喧嚣, 主持会议的人放弃了投票表决的尝试.

She abandoned her journey temporarily.: 她暂时放弃了旅行.

She abandoned her child.: 她遗弃了她的孩子.

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