ambush

英 ['æmbʊʃ] 美['æmbʊʃ]

英英释义考试真题实用场景例句

近义词in lying wait surprise attack

n. 埋伏，伏击；伏兵
vt. 埋伏，伏击
vi. 埋伏

CET6+TEM8GRE中低频词扩展词汇

中文词源

ambush 潜伏

来自法语。am-, 同前缀em-, 进入，使，见embody, 具体化。bush, 丛林。

词态变化

复数: ambushes;第三人称单数: ambushes;过去式: ambushed;过去分词: ambushed;现在分词: ambushing;

助记提示

ambush“暗布施”-----埋伏

英文词源

ambush: ambush: [14] Originally, ambush meant literally ‘put in a bush’ – or more precisely ‘hide in a wood, from where one can make a surprise attack’. The hypothetical Vulgar Latin verb *imboscāre was formed from the prefix in- and the noun *boscus ‘bush, thicket’ (a word of Germanic origin, related to English bush). In Old French this became embuschier, and when English acquired it its prefix gradually became transformed into am-.

In the 16th century, various related forms were borrowed into English – Spanish produced ambuscado, Italian was responsible for imboscata, and French embuscade was anglicized was ambuscade – but none now survives other than as an archaism.
=> bush
ambush (v.): c. 1300, from Old French embuscher (13c., Modern French embûcher) "to lay an ambush," from en- "in" + busch "wood," apparently from Frankish *busk "bush, woods" (see bush (n.)). Related: Ambushed; ambushing.
ambush (n.): late 15c., embushe, from the English verb or from Middle French embusche, from Old French embuscher (see ambush (v.)). Earlier was ambushment (late 14c.). Figurative use by 1590s.

双语例句

1. A policeman has been shot dead in an ambush.: 一名警察在一次伏击中中弹身亡。

2. The gunmen, lying in ambush, opened fire, killing the driver.: 埋伏的枪手开枪打死了司机。

3. Two soldiers were killed in a terrorist ambush.: 两名士兵遭到恐怖分子伏击而死亡。

4. The enemy chased the decoys down to the place of ambush.: 敌人将诱骗者一直追到伏兵所在地.

5. Our soldiers lay in ambush in the jungle for the enemy.: 我方战士埋伏在丛林中等待敌人.

英英释意

1. the act of concealing yourself and lying in wait to attack by surprise

考试真题

lions are primarily ambush hunters, so when they feel their prey has spotted them, they usually give up on the hunt.

实用场景例句

Two soldiers were killed in a terrorist ambush.: 两名士兵遭到恐怖分子伏击而死亡。

They were lying in ambush , waiting for the aid convoy.: 他们埋伏起来，等着袭击增援车队。

The guerrillas ambushed them near the bridge.: 游击队员在大桥附近伏击了他们。

(figurative)She was ambushed by reporters.: 记者突然一拥而上采访她。

The Guatemalan army says rebels ambushed and killed 10 patrolmen.: 危地马拉军方说叛乱分子伏击打死了10名巡逻兵。

A policeman has been shot dead in an ambush.: 一次伏击中一名警察中弹身亡。

The gunmen, lying in ambush, opened fire, killing the driver.: 埋伏的枪手开枪打死了司机。

They lay in ambush for us.: 他们埋伏等待我们.

The enemy chased the decoys down to the place of ambush.: 敌人将诱骗者一直追到伏兵所在地.

They laid an ambush for George in the dark.: 他们埋伏在暗处等着逮捕乔治.

Olympic organizers are taking steps to protect official sponsors from such competition known ambush marketing.: 奥运会的组织者真采取行动来保护官方赞助商免于这种埋伏性竞争.

They shoot from ambush at the innocent man; they shoot at him suddenly, without fear.: 要在暗地射完全人. 他们忽然射他, 并不惧怕.

If your attack is going too well, you're walking into an ambush.: 如果你的进攻计划太顺利, 那么你快被伏击了.

The partisans crawled into the house and then lay in ambush for their enemy.: 游击队员爬进屋里,埋伏着准备袭击敌人.

If your attack is going really well, it's an ambush.: 如果你的攻击进行得顺利, 那一定是中了圈套.

It extremely friendly dives, may above under water ambush 10 hours.: 它极善潜水, 可在水底潜伏10小时以上.

If your attack is going really well, it is ambush.: 如果你的进攻顺风顺水, 小心中了埋伏.

Ambush marketing cause considerable damage and threats to the sponsorship and interests of the Olympic Games.: 埋伏营销给奥林匹克知识产权、奥运会及其赞助商利益带来巨大危害.

However, the chances were high spike ambush.: 不过伏击秒杀人的几率很高.

If your attack is going really well, it ＇ s an ambush.: 如果你的攻击进行得很顺利, 那一定是中了圈套.

Saul went to the city of Amalek and set ambush in the ravine.: 扫罗到了亚玛力的京城,在谷中设下埋伏.

Four men led by a sergeant lay in ambush at the crossroads.: 由一名中士率领的四名士兵埋伏在十字路口.

Reinforce the guard , station the watchmen, prepare an ambush!: 要坚固了望台,派定守望的设下埋伏.

The U.S. Pacific Fleet commander established an ambush, waiting for the Japanese.: 美国太平洋舰队司令设下埋伏, 等待日军的到来.

The man lay in ambush behind a tree, ready to attack whoever might pass by.: 那个人埋伏在一棵树后, 准备袭击路过的人.

Our soldiers lay in ambush in the jungle for the enemy.: 我方战士埋伏在丛林中等待敌人.

He suspected an ambush.: 他怀疑有伏兵.

Fear ambush at every tree and tuft of grass.: 风声鹤唳,草木皆兵.

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