英 ['delɪgət]
美['dɛlɪɡət]
vt. 委派…为代表
n. 代表
CET4TEM4IELTSGRE考研TOEFLCET6中频词常用词汇
词态变化
复数: delegates;第三人称单数: delegates;过去式: delegated;过去分词: delegated;现在分词: delegating;
英英释义
- 1. a person appointed or elected to represent others
助记提示
1. 派到下面去办事儿的人当然就是“代表”了。当然他代表的就是上面授权给他的人。
中文词源
delegate 授权,委托de-, 向下,离开。-leg, 法律,送出,词源同legal, legate. 即依法授权,委托。
英文词源
- delegate
- delegate: see legal
- delegate (n.)
- late 15c., from Old French delegat or directly from Latin delegatus, past participle of delegare "to send as a representative," from de- "from, away" (see de-) + legare "send with a commission" (see legate).
- delegate (v.)
- 1520s (early 15c. as a past participle adjective), from delegate (n.). Related: Delegated; delegating.
同义词辨析
delegate, deputy, representative, agent, substitute
这些名词有"代表,代理人"之意。
delegate: 指一般被派参加某一会议的代表。
deputy: 指上级授权代理行事的代表,特指被选择为执行全部或部分公务的人。
representative: 一般指被选举或委派代表某人或一些人或某个较大团体的人,其职务有时是较长期的。
agent: 普通用词,通常指经授权代理另一个人或团体,或指在双方之间代表一方起中间作用的人。
substitute: 主要强调某人或某物可以用来代替别的人或物的作用。
考试真题
- Instead, it may highlight your inability to delegate effectively.
2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
- Leaders have to be able to delegate and manage resources wisely—including staff expertise.
2017年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section C
- Perhaps most significant, according to Mannaz, is the increasing interest large companies have in more collaborative management models, such as those prevalent in Scandinavia, which seek to integrate the hard and soft aspects of leadership and encourage delegated responsibility and accountability.
出自-2011年6月阅读原文
双语例句
- 1. Horton's Achilles heel was that he could not delegate.
- 霍顿的软肋在于他不懂得放权。
来自柯林斯例句
- 2. The delegate moved for a reconsideration of the suggestion.
- 这位代表提议重新考虑这一建议.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 3. The Chinese people delegate their power to the People's Congress.
- 中国人民授权人民代表大会.
来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
- 4. They drafted her to serve as their delegate.
- 他们选她当代表.
来自《简明英汉词典》
- 5. A delegate from Siberia proposed a resolution that he stand down as party chairman.
- 一名来自西伯利亚的代表提议他辞去党主席的职务。
来自柯林斯例句