fry

英 [fraɪ] 美[fraɪ]

英英释义考试真题实用场景例句

近义词saute

n. 鱼苗；油炸食物
vt. 油炸；油煎
vi. 油炸；油煎
n. (Fry)人名；(芬)弗吕；(英)弗赖伊；(德、英、法、西)弗里

CET4IELTS考研CET6中频词核心词汇

中文词源

fry 油煎，油炸

来自拉丁语frigere, 烤，煎，来自PIE*bher, 燃烧，烤，煎，词源同burn, brew.

fry 鱼苗

可能来自fricare, 刮，摩擦，词源同friction. 或来自PIE*sper, 播，撒，词源同spread, sprout.

词态变化

复数: fries;第三人称单数: fries;过去式: fried;过去分词: fried;现在分词: frying;

英文词源

fry: fry: Fry ‘cook in fat’ [13] and fry ‘young fish’ [14] are quite distinct words. The former comes via Old French frire from Latin frīgere, a cooking term which covered what we would now distinguish as ‘roasting’ and ‘frying’. It goes back ultimately to Indo-European *bhreu-, which also produced Latin fervēre ‘boil’ (source of English fervent).

Its past participle frictus formed the basis of Vulgar Latin *frīctūra, from which, via Old French, English gets fritter [14]; and the past participial stem of the French verb, fris-, may lie behind English frizz [17]. Fry ‘small fish’ may come from Anglo-Norman frie, a derivative of Old French freier ‘rub, spawn’, which in turn goes back to Latin frīgere ‘rub’.
=> fervent, fritter, frizz
fry (v.): late 13c., "cook (something) in a shallow pan over a fire," from Old French frire "to fry" (13c.), from Latin frigere "to roast or fry," from PIE *bher- (4) "to cook, bake" (cognates: Sanskrit bhrjjati "roasts," bharjanah "roasting;" Persian birishtan "to roast;" Greek phrygein "to roast, bake"). Intransitive sense is from late 14c. U.S. slang meaning "execute in the electric chair" is U.S. slang from 1929. As a noun, "fried meat," from 1630s. Related: Fried; frying. Frying pan recorded from mid-14c.
fry (n.): early 14c. (late 13c. in Anglo-Latin), "young fish," probably from an Anglo-French noun from Old French frier, froier "to rub, spawn (by rubbing abdomen on sand)," from Vulgar Latin *frictiare. First applied to human offspring c. 1400, in Scottish. Some sources trace this usage, or the whole of the word, to Old Norse frjo, fræ "seed, offspring."

双语例句

1. Fry remaining peppers, adding a little more dressing if necessary.: 用油炸一下剩下的辣椒，如果需要再加点调味汁。

2. Fry for about 4 minutes, until the onion has softened.: 煎4分钟左右，直到洋葱变软。

3. Drop the slices into the oil and fry until golden brown.: 将切片倒进油里，煎至金棕色。

4. The Australians fry their bananas and sweeten them with honey.: 澳大利亚人把香蕉炸了，然后再淋上蜂蜜吃。

5. It's the small fry who are usually the last to get paid.: 小人物往往是最后才拿到酬金。

英英释意

1. a young person of either sex;: "she writes books for children"; "they're just kids"; "`tiddler' is a British term for youngsters"

考试真题

Burger King, the nation's second-largest fast food chain, for instance, will stop automatically including French fries and soda in its kids' meals starting this month, although they will still be available.

实用场景例句

fried fish: 炸鱼

the smell of bacon frying: 煎熏咸肉的气味

You'll fry on the beach if you're not careful.: 若在海滩上不小心会被太阳灼伤的。

Would you like ketchup with your fries?: 你吃炸薯条要番茄酱吗？

She cuts and fries the mixture up into a potato doughnut called Quin-Kuria.: 她把混料切好后放进油里炸成一种叫做Quin-Kuria 的土豆炸面圈。

I fried up the beef...: 我把牛肉煎了一下。

...fried rice.: 炒饭

Fry the breadcrumbs until golden brown.: 把面包屑炸成金褐色为止。

Take her to your bedroom, and let me fry the chicken for you.: 把她带到你的卧室里去, 我来替你炸鸡块.

Can a flying fish flee far from a free fish fry?: 一只飞鱼能远远地逃离一个无鱼的油炸锅吗 ?

Bake, broil, grill or roast foods rather than fry them.: 烘、烤、烧烤或烘烤而不要油炸食物.

Fry the lobster meat until half done in hot wok with oil. Dish.: 于热油镬中,爆龙虾肉至五成熟, 盛起.

They wanted me to be the secretary, but I had other fish to fry.: 他们想让你当秘书, 可我另有打算.

Sorry, I can't go with you. I have other fish to fry.: 对不起, 我不能跟你一块去, 我还有事要忙.

A fly flies into the kitchen, while I fry the chicken.: 当我炸鸡时,一只苍蝇飞进了厨房.

He can't spend too much time arguing with you about this matter. He has other fish to fry.: 他不能用太多的时间和你辩论这件事, 他另有要事.

These local companies are only small fry compared with the huge multinationals.: 同那些跨国公司比,这些当地的公司不过是小鱼小虾.

We'll fry if we stay too long in this hot sun.: 我们如果在这样酷热的阳光下待久了,皮肤会晒黑的.

Fry quickly to seal in the flavor of the meat.: 快速把肉油煎一下,以保住其美味.

We should use slow fire to fry fish.: 煎鱼要用慢火.

We can fry up some of these cold meat for our lunch.: 我们可以把这些冷肉煎一煎作午饭吃.

These little local firms are mere small fry compared with huge international companies.: 跟庞大的跨国公司相比,这些当地的小商行都不过是些小鱼小虾而已.

He's not interested in reviewing small provincial exhibitions like this one ; he's got much bigger fish to fry.: 他对评介这样的区区地方展览不感兴趣, 他有更重要的事要做.

Fry the onions in butter.: 用黄油炒洋葱。

That's small fry to her.: 对她来说，那不值一提。

Fry the onions until they soften.: 把洋葱炒软。

Fry remaining peppers, adding a little more dressing if necessary.: 用油炸一下剩下的辣椒，如果需要再加点调味汁。

What they owe to the Inland Revenue is small fry compared to the overall £1.2 million debt.: 与120万英镑的总债务相比，他们所欠国内税收署的那点钱实在不算什么。

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