guild

英 [gɪld] 美[ɡɪld]

英英释义考试真题实用场景例句

近义词union society

n. 协会，行会；同业公会
n. (Guild)人名；(英)吉尔德

CET6+IELTS中低频词畅通词汇

中文词源

guild 行会

来自PIE*gheldh, 付款，支付，词源同yield. 来自加入行会前需支付的入门费。

词态变化

复数: guilds;

英文词源

guild: guild: [14] Guilds probably got their name from the subscriptions paid by their members. It goes back to a Germanic *gelth- ‘pay’, which also produced German and Dutch geld ‘money’. An association to which people contributed in order to further a common effort was a *gelthjōn, which probably passed into English via Middle Low German or Middle Dutch gilde. English yield is a relative; it originally meant ‘pay’.
=> yield
guild (n.): also gild, early 13c., yilde (spelling later influenced by Old Norse gildi "guild, brotherhood"), a semantic fusion of Old English gegield "guild, brotherhood," and gield "service, offering; payment, tribute; compensation," from Proto-Germanic *geldjam "payment, contribution" (cognates: Old Frisian geld "money," Old Saxon geld "payment, sacrifice, reward," Old High German gelt "payment, tribute;" see yield (v.)).

The connecting sense is of a contribution or payment to join a protective or trade society. But some look to the alternative prehistoric sense of "sacrifice," as if in worship, and see the word as meaning a combination for religious purposes, either Christian or pagan. The Anglo-Saxon guilds had a strong religious component; they were burial societies that paid for Masses for the souls of deceased members as well as paying fines in cases of justified crime. Continental guilds of merchants, incorporated in each town or city and holding exclusive rights of doing business there, arrived after the Conquest. In many cases they became the governing body of a town (compare Guildhall, which came to be the London city hall). Trade guilds arose 14c., as craftsmen united to protect their common interest.

双语例句

1. the Screen Actors' Guild: 影视演员协会

2. I belong to a guild of wine butlers.: 我属于主管酒类的男仆同业公会.

3. The same thing holds for the guild member in the medieval towns.: 中世纪城市的行会市民,也是如此.

4. " Mr. Guild Leader, think of something, I beg you.: “ 会长先生, 总求你想想法子,做好事.

5. He used to be a member of the Writers' Guild of America.: 他曾是美国作家协会的一员。

英英释意

1. a formal association of people with similar interests;: "he joined a golf club"; "they formed a small lunch society"; "men from the fraternal order will staff the soup kitchen today"

考试真题

In 2005, the Authors Guild of America, together with a group of US publishers, launched a class action suit (集团诉讼) against Google that, after more than two years of negotiation, ended with an announcement last October that Google and the claimants had reached an out-of-court settlement.

It ended in a victory for the Authors Guild of America

The other reason why costs are so high is the restrictive guild-like ownership structure of the business.

实用场景例句

the Screen Actors' Guild: 影视演员协会

...the Writers' Guild of America.: 美国作家协会

As part of the - list cast, LaBeouf shared a Screen Actors Guild nomination with the all - star lineup.: 作为一级演员中的一员,希安·拉博夫也获得了众多明星加盟的银屏演员协会提名.

On the 21 st of next month there is a meeting of the Women's Guild.: 下月21日,妇女协会将举行会议.

The guild voted by 277 to 265 to reject the proposals, effectively killing the deal.: 该公会以277票对265票否决了该提案, 立马让该协议泡汤了.

Toggle this to display guild members on that are currently not logged into the game.: 点选这个按钮便能显示当前不在线的工会成员名单.

The top 20 earners in the guild each week will have their contributions turned into XP.: 每周公会里挣取最多的20位玩家会把他们的贡献转变成经验值.

Preferable till we as a guild stop playing World of Warcraft.: 这对我们来说很重要:我们不仅仅是一个工会的名称你可以随意的获得,然后短时间内放弃.

At last we build a trinity dumping system with government guild and companies.: 从而建立一个由政府、行会、企业三方面构成的三位一体的反倾销体系.

Promote: This allows the guild leader to promote members within the guild to higher ranks.: 提升: 这个功能允许会长将会员提升到高级阶层.

Oh, we tried that so many times! The Models Guild, we called it.: 答:噢, 我们试过太多次了! 我们称之为“模特公会”(TheModelsGuild).

Select this button to edit guild ranks and set permissions for each rank.: 使用这一功能编辑公会等级并设置对应等级权限.

Lastly, taking on the role of a guild leader is a huge responsibility.: 最后, 担任会长一职需要巨大的责任感.

Therefore, companies need scientific and systematic results to guild their procurement strategy.: 因此, 企业迫切需要科学、系统和实用的理论研究成果做指导.

Those who live there often join a guild for protection.: 而居住在这里的人也通常会加入一个工会来寻求保护.

In medi times , the guild system imposed a rigorous structure on the practice of most crafts.: 中世纪的行会制度实行了对大多数工艺操作的严格结构化管理.

I belong to a guild of wine butlers.: 我属于主管酒类的男仆同业公会.

Playwrights are protected by the Dramatists Guild, which sets professional standards and guarantees authors'rights.: 剧本编剧们受戏剧工会保护, 戏剧工会设定职业标准,保障作者权益.

I want to join your guild.: 我想加入你的帮派.

So you're part of the mining guild then?: 那你们是矿冶公会的一员?

For this, how does author develop guild action talk about understanding and proposal.: 为此, 笔者就如何发挥行业协会作用谈谈认识和建议.

At this time, the guild has to positively organize related enterprises to answer the lawsuit.: 这时行业协会就要积极组织企业应诉.

A free legal service is offered by the guild when you join.: 当你加入时,可以得到协会的免费法律服务.

Tavernkeepers , Guild Masters , Tournament Masters , Ransom Brokers, and Travellers can now be recruited as companions.: 公会大师,大师赛, 兰塞姆经纪人和旅客现在可以招募同伴.

The Altar upstairs in the Prayer Guild adds 2 Prayer Points.: 楼上的祭坛祈祷,祈祷会馆增添2分.

Guild leaders can respec guild talents, though the method and cost ( if any ) currently unknown.: 公会会长可以重置此天赋, 尽管方式和花费 ( 如果有的话 ) 现在还不得而知.

Guild members may now be promoted to the first customized guild rank slot.: 公会会员可以被提拔到第一个自定阶级.

Can players change the way their guild emblem will look?: 玩家可不可以改变工会会徽的外观?

The 2 nd, asas possible a complete set of concerns establish guild kind constituent theory.: 第二、尽快确立一整套有关行业协会类组织的理论.

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