penury
	英 ['penjʊrɪ]
美['pɛnjəri]
	    
	
IELTSGRE畅通词汇
		中文词源
	
	penury 贫穷来自拉丁语penuria,缺乏,稀少,来自paene,几乎,接近没有,词源同penumbra.引申词义物质缺乏,贫穷。
 
		助记提示
	
	1、pen- "almost" => is not enough, is unsatisfactory, scarce.
2、pen- + -ury.
3、由此得出该词含义为:want, need, scarcity.
4. penury(贫穷),发音:贫奴→当然是贫穷的
5. "贫有理"。
		英文词源
	
	- penury (n.)
 - c. 1400, from Latin penuria "want, need; scarcity," related to paene "scarcely."
 
 
		双语例句
	
	- 1. Hardship and penury wore him out before his time. 
  - 受穷受苦使他未老先衰.
  来自《简明英汉词典》
 
- 2. A succession of bad harvest had reduced the small farmer to penury. 
  - 连续歉收使得这个小农场主陷入了贫困境地.
  来自《简明英汉词典》
 
- 3. He was brought up in penury, without education. 
  - 他从小一贫如洗,没有受过教育。
  来自辞典例句
 
- 4. A succession of bad harvests had reduced the small farmers to penury. 
  - 连年歉收使小农陷入了一贫如洗的困境.
  来自互联网
 
- 5. He was talking about the embarrassment penury - and advocating higher salaries for MPs. 
  - 这席话意指当时议员们经济窘迫,并提倡提高议员待遇.
  来自互联网
 
 
		英英释意
	
	- 1. a state of extreme poverty or destitution;
 - "their indigence appalled him"
 - "a general state of need exists among the homeless"
 
 
		实用场景例句
	
	- Hardship and penury wore him out before his time.
 - 受穷受苦使他未老先衰.
 《简明英汉词典》
- A succession of bad harvest had reduced the small farmer to penury.
 - 连续歉收使得这个小农场主陷入了贫困境地.
 《简明英汉词典》
- A succession of bad harvests had reduced the small farmers to penury.
 - 连年歉收使小农陷入了一贫如洗的困境.
 互联网
- He was talking about the embarrassment penury - and advocating higher salaries for MPs.
 - 这席话意指当时议员们经济窘迫,并提倡提高议员待遇.
 互联网
- He who sows misery, reaps but penury!
 - 他造成悲惨!他造成贫穷!
 互联网
- The family lived in penury.
 - 那家人生活贫困.
 互联网
- He was cradled in the lap of penury.
 - 他自幼生活在贫困的环境里.
 互联网
- How can we quit penury?
 - 我们怎样才能摆脱贫困?
 互联网
- Laid - off workers fall into penury.
 - 下岗 职工陷入贫困.
 互联网
- First of all, raising the price only can limited many persons living in penury.
 - 首先, 提高价格只能限制许多生活穷苦的人.
 互联网
- Mr Thomas was born in penury and grew up with bare feet and intestinal worms.
 - 托马斯出身微寒,伴着光脚丫儿、肚里住着蛔虫的日子长大.
 互联网
- In all labour there is profit : but the talk of the lips tendeth only to penury.
 - 23诸般勤劳,都有益处.嘴上多言,乃致穷乏.
 互联网