1630s, "obsolete, out of date;" 1740, "retired on account of old age," from Modern Latin superannuatus, alteration (perhaps by influence of annual) of Medieval Latin superannatus (which meant "more than a year old" and was used of cattle), from Latin super "beyond, over" (see super-) + annus "year" (see annual (adj.)). Earlier in same sense was superannate (c. 1600), from Medieval Latin superannatus. Compare French suranner.
双语例句
1. Nothing is more tiresome than a superannuated pedagogue.
老朽无能的学究最令人讨厌不过。
来自辞典例句
2. Are you still riding that superannuated old bike?
你还骑那辆老掉牙的自行车 吗 ?
来自辞典例句
英英释意
1. discharged as too old for use or work; especially with a pension;
"a superannuated civil servant"
2. too old to be useful;
"He left the house...for the support of twelve superannuated wool carders"- Anthony Trollope
3. old; no longer in use or valid or fashionable;
"obsolete words"
"an obsolete locomotive"
"outdated equipment"
"superannuated laws"
"out-of-date ideas"
实用场景例句
Nothing is more tiresome than a superannuated pedagogue.
