supine

英 ['s(j)uːpaɪn] 美['supaɪn]

英英释义考试真题实用场景例句

近义词effortless

反义词

adj. 仰卧的；懒散的；掌心向上的；向后靠的

GRE畅通词汇

中文词源

supine 仰卧的，平躺的

来自拉丁语 supinus,平躺的，来自 PIE*sup,在下，词源同 sub-,sup-.

词态变化

副词: supinely;

英文词源

supine: supine: [15] Supine means literally ‘lying on one’s back’. It comes from Latin supīnus. This was derived from a prehistoric base *sup- ‘up’ which also produced Latin super ‘above, over’ (and summus, source of English sum), so the word’s etymological meaning is presumably ‘with the front of one’s body upwards’. The metaphorical sense ‘inactive’ evolved in Latin. The origins of the use of supine as a noun, to designate a type of ‘verbal noun’, are not known.
supine (adj.): c. 1500, "lying on the back," from Latin supinus "bent backwards, thrown backwards, lying on the back," figuratively "inactive, indolent," from PIE *(s)up- (see sub-). The grammatical use for "Latin verbal noun formed from the past participle stem" (mid-15c.) is from Late Latin supinum verbum "supine verb," perhaps so called because, though furnished with a noun case ending, it "falls back" on the verb. Related: Supinely.

双语例句

1. I lay supine on the poolside grass.: 我仰面躺在游泳池边的草地上。

2. John is obedient and supine.: 约翰顺从而因循.

3. He always sleeps in a supine position.: 他总是仰卧而睡.

4. He may be turned from side to supine to prone position.: 他可以从侧卧位转成仰卧位或俯卧位.

5. Sebastian had been supine on the sunny seat in the colonnade, as he was now.: 在柱廊里, 塞巴斯蒂安就象现在这样仰卧在洒满阳光的位子上.

英英释意

1. lying face upward

2. offering no resistance;: "resistless hostages"; "No other colony showed such supine, selfish helplessness in allowing her own border citizens to be mercilessly harried"- Theodore Roosevelt

实用场景例句

a supine position: 仰卧姿势

...bedridden persons confined to the supine position.: 那些只能平躺在床上的久病不起的人。

...a statue of a supine dog.: 一只仰卧姿势的狗的雕像

...a willing and supine executive.: 一个为人和气、得过且过的主管

Place client supine position.: 将病人置于仰卧位.

The decubitus positions are used if there is overlying bowel gas in the supine position.: 如果仰卧位上有肠道气体,则可以采用卧位.

Patient position: axial coronal and oblique sagittal, supine, prone.: 扫描方位: 横轴位(Axial)、冠状位(Coronal) 、矢状斜位(Obliquesagittal) 和横轴俯卧位(prone)等.

The victim was supine on the stretcher.: 受害者仰卧在担架上.

The apparently sublime power of the volcano was largely the result of an initially supine reaction.: 所以这座火山喷发产生的严重后果主要是因为起初的消极应对导致.

Objective To reduce the incidence of supine hypotensive syndrome caesarean operation.: 目的降低剖宫产术中仰卧位低血压综合征的发生率.

Methods: The patient was detected with lower abdomen with proper filling of bladder at supine position.: 方法病人需适度充盈膀胱,平卧于检查床上,行下腹部超声检查.

Lies supine, two legs raise separately, lifts as far as possible high, maintains 30 seconds.: 仰卧, 两腿分别上举, 尽量举高, 保持30秒钟.

The supine pelvic tilt is a great exercise for the pelvis, reducing pain in the spine.: 仰卧盘骨倾斜运动对激发盘骨及减少腰椎疼痛有很好的作用.

Lake Qishan crisp silver supine drunk like fish, gill long crisp tender flavor.: 岐山湖酥鱼静卧银盘醉模样,刺酥肉嫩味悠长.

Sebastian had been supine on the sunny seat in the colonnade, as he was now.: 在柱廊里, 塞巴斯蒂安就象现在这样仰卧在洒满阳光的位子上.

Objective To reduce the incidence of supine hypotensive syndrome during caesarean operation.: 目的　降低剖宫产术中仰卧位低血压综合征的发生率.

Nor It'seems was she ever intended to lie in a supine position.: 她似乎也没有要躺成仰卧的姿态.

John is obedient and supine.: 约翰顺从而因循.

To drain upper lobes , anterior segments, place the child supine on a pillow in your lap.: 引流肺上叶的肺前段, 把枕头放在你的腿上,让小儿仰卧在枕头上.

He always sleeps in a supine position.: 他总是仰卧而睡.

He may be turned from side to supine to prone position.: 他可以从侧卧位转成仰卧位或俯卧位.

The subjects were studied in the supine, standing, and sitting positions.: 受试者分别接受仰卧位, 站立位和坐位的研究.

Pathology DGR usually occurs in fast and supine situation.: 病理性DGR多发生于空腹卧位.

I lay supine on the poolside grass.: 我仰面躺在游泳池边的草地上。

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